All moms know that the most precious cargo they shuttle around each day in the car is the kids. So keep them safe, whatever age they may be, by getting the right car seat and securing it properly. Full-term newborns can sit in rear-facing convertible or infant car seats. {relatedarticles}You'll get more for your money if you invest in a convertible seat, because they typically exceed the weight limit of infant seats. However, they may not include that nice handle that's a godsend for parents who like to carry the child in the seat or snap it into a stroller. Have the car seat installed before your anticipated due date - that keeps your partner or family members from having to struggle with it in the hospital parking lot when it's time to take baby home. In many areas, certified Child Passenger Safety Technicians can install car seats and check to be sure they are properly installed. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Web site, nhtsa.org, can help you find one in your area. As children grow, their car safety needs change.
Up to 20 pounds, or one year of age, may signal that your child is ready to face forward. Always check with your pediatrician or CPS technician to be sure your child is big enough. When your child weighs 40 to 80 pounds, then it's time for a booster seat, which raises them to the height of the shoulder-and-lap belt.{relatedarticles} Check height limits on your current seat before switching to a booster seat, and be sure that the child's ears reach the top of the car's seats when sitting in the booster. Seat belts are made for adults, so only ditch the booster when the child reaches a height of 4'9" and is between 8 and 12 years old. The belt should not reach the neck and above the shoulders; rather, it should lie across the hips and across the middle of the chest and shoulder. Avoid buying a used seat - you can't be sure of its history, including any vehicle accidents it might've been in. Discard seats that were in moderate to severe car crashes, or those that involved the side of the car on which the seat was placed.